Sunday, October 16, 2016

CHEMISTRY - ASSORTED QUESTIONS



Calculate the relative atomic mass of an element whose isotopic masses and relative abundances are given below.                                                                                                                                       (3 marks)


 
              Relative Abundance              Isotopic Mass
              31                                                         65
              69                                                         63


2.       The pH values of solutions A, B, C, D are given below
          A – 9.8
          B - 2.0
          C - 5.2
          D - 12.0
          State the possible solution that corresponds to
          (i)      Hydrochloric acid
          (ii)     Ethanoic acid
          (iii)    Sodium Hydroxide         
                                                                                      (3 marks)
3.       Calculate the volume of CO2.  Which would be produced by heating 80g of Copper (II) Carbonate            at room temperature.                                                                               Cu = 63.5, C = 12, O = 16
          Molar gas volume at R.T.P. = 24.0dm3                                                                         (3 marks)
4.               Element M displaces P from a solution containing ions of P. The heated oxide of M is reduced by hydrogen but the heated oxide of P is not reduced. O liberates hydrogen from cold water.
          (a)     Give the decreasing of reactivity of the elements.                                               (2 marks)
          (b)     Write down a general chemical equation for the reaction between M and P.       (1 mark)
5.       A student decided to separate powdered Calcium Carbonate from powdered Calcium Chloride      by shaking the mixture, with water and then filtering. Explain whether this procedure would  succeed. (3 marks)
6.       Elements A and B have atomic numbers 12 and 6 respectively.
          (a)     Write the electron arrangement for each of them.                                                (4 marks)
                    A
                    B
          (b)     What is the state of B at room temperature? Explain                                          (2 marks)
7.       Why is water not used to put off oil fires?                                                                    (2 marks)
8.   











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